Information technology vs computer science In those days, information technology was a profession that involved working with computers and their related components and peripherals. This comprises the physical hardware and the associated software and programming languages that make them work together as a whole.
However, computer science is an academic discipline that focuses on studying theoretical concepts behind computing—such as distributed algorithms—and developing software for computers to solve problems.
Information Technology is more of a trade that you can learn through short courses, but Computer Science requires years of academic research and understanding before one can begin to be proficient at it.
This has led to Information Technology becoming synonymous with the actual physical devices that are used in the course of carrying out an Information Technology profession, while Computer Science has become an academic discipline that is studied by Information Technology professionals.
Information technology vs computer science
To start this article, begin with the sentence “In those days, information technology was a profession that involved working with computers and their related components and peripherals.” Followed by “This comprises the physical hardware and the associated software.”
However, computer science is an academic discipline that focuses on studying the theoretical concepts behind computing. Information Technology is more of a trade that you can learn through short courses, but Computer Science requires years of academic research and understanding before one can begin to be proficient at it.
This has led to Information Technology becoming synonymous with the actual physical devices that are used in the course of carrying out an Information Technology profession, while Computer Science has become an academic discipline that is studied by Information Technology professionals.
Computer science vs IT careers
End with “This has led to information technology becoming synonymous with the actual physical devices that are used in the course of carrying out an information technology profession, while computer science has become an academic discipline that is studied by information technology professionals.”
This article creates new knowledge in information technology vs. computer science. Information technology is defined as the professional field of working with computers and their related components and peripherals, while computer science is more of an academic discipline that focuses on studying theoretical concepts behind computing.

Information Technology has become synonymous with the physical devices used in information technology, while Computer Science is studied by information technology professionals. This post will be an excellent addition to our knowledge of information technology and computer science. There may also be implications for teaching information technology and computer science in different contexts, especially in classrooms with younger students.
Computer Science
Information Technology
Computer hardware
Computer programming
Computer software
Computer science education
Professional certification
Programming language
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Software engineering
Information systems management (ISM)
Computing technology in schools and society (CTSS) project
Turing Award
Eighth ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming (PPoPP ’12)
ACM SIGPLAN Notices
Computer Science Education Research Journal
The Information Society: An International Journal
Computer Science Education Research Symposium (CSER)
ASE Information Systems Associate (AIAcS) certification exam
Association for Information Systems (AIS)
Computing Curriculum 2001 (CC2001)
Computing merit badge
ISO/IEC Information Technology – Vocabulary Information Technology
List of software engineering topics
Systems biology
List of computing-based subjects in Singapore education system
Multimedia learning
Office Open XML file formats
Information technology
Information Systems
Information science
Information engineering
Information systems management (ISM)
Computing technology in schools and society (CTSS) project
Turing Award
Eighth ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming (PPoPP ’12)
ACM SIGPLAN Notices
Information Society: An International Journal
Information Technology Education and Knowledge Society (ITeKS) conference
Information Systems Associate (AIAcS) certification exam
Association for Information Systems (AIS)
Computing Curriculum 2001 (CC2001)
Computing merit badge
ISO/IEC Information Technology – Vocabulary Information Technology
List of software engineering topics
Systems biology
List of computing-based subjects in Singapore education system
Multimedia learning
Office Open XML file formats
Information technology
Information Science degree programmed in the USA, Canada, Australia, and the UK. Information science is the study of how data represents information for decision-making. Information science is a broad field and covers several other disciplines such as information technology, information engineering, and information systems management.
Information Science emphasizes theoretical foundations, concepts, and methods that can be applied across distinct information science uses of information systems as the context for investigating questions about access to information, how people use information, and information systems processes.
Information systems are organized collections of information technologies that are designed to meet information needs. Information technology is the study of information technology at a theoretical level, where information technology studies how society interacts with data, software, and hardware.
The term has become synonymous with computer science. This article will be a useful addition to our understanding of information technology, information society, and information technology vs information science technology degree programmes in the USA, Canada, Australia, and the UK. Information science is the study of how data represents information for decision-making.
Information science is a broad field and covers several other disciplines such as information technology, information engineering, and information systems management. Science of Information
Computer science vs IT careers
IT versus Computer Science Degrees
Computer science degrees are offered at the bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral levels. It is one of the sub-disciplines in the field of engineering. Undergraduate students who major in computer science usually take courses like data structures, computer graphics, artificial intelligence (AI), theory of computation, algorithm design, and programming languages.
Computer science vs IT careers
On the other hand, students who major in IT usually take courses like network security, network administration, software engineering, information systems, and web development. *1
After graduation, computer science graduates can pursue careers in different fields like application development, game design, research and development (R&D), product management, software sales, information security, data management, and software engineering.
*1 The content of the courses is subject to change depending on the institution.
Computer science and IT salaries
On average, computer science graduates earn higher starting salaries compared to people who hold bachelor’s degrees in other fields. For example, a computer science graduate can get up to PHP 37,000 per month right after graduation.
*2 This amount is almost twice as much as what graduates in liberal arts fields earn, which is around PHP 22,000 (approximately USD 500). *3
Computer programmers can make up to $40,500 per year, while computer systems analysts can earn an average of $72,570 per year. *4
Graduates of computer science also have the option to shift careers and work as software engineers or systems analysts. They can earn up to USD 50,000 per year as software engineers, while they can get up to USD 78,680 as quality control specialists. *5
Computing professionals often shift into management positions after gaining several years of work experience with their previous employers. For example, they can become product managers and earn up to USD 92,060 per year in the field of information technology (IT). *6
IT skills and computer science skills.
People who major in IT usually take courses like network security, network administration, software engineering, information systems, and web development. After graduation, they can either become software support specialists or information technology (IT) project managers and earn an average of USD 45,000 per year.
Having a bachelor’s degree in IT is also enough to work as a web developer. Their monthly salary ranges from USD 2,533–to–USD 3,495. *8
Income Comparison
Computer science graduates have better starting salaries compared to IT graduates. In the US, a computer science graduate can get up to USD 40,500 per year, while an IT graduate working as a software support specialist gets a measly USD 30,000 per year. *9
However, it is worth noting that both professions require the same level of education and skills. Computer programmers need to know how to code, while IT workers should have a grasp of security protocols and network administration.
*10
Certain degrees offer more advantages than others. For example, computer science graduates can shift careers and work as software engineers or system analysts, while IT graduates can work as web developers. 11)
IT skills and computer science skills.
Both computer science and IT professionals can work in R & D and product management, but they might earn more working in the high-tech industry. *12
While a bachelor’s degree is enough for both professions to get hired by companies, employers prefer to hire individuals with master’s degrees when available. *13